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Changing Tyres
Joel Noah
You may not have any experience in changing tyres, so knowing when to do so
could be difficult without a proper inspection. If you don’t feel comfortable
diagnosing the problem prior to changing tyres, then a professional can help.
However, determining how to change a tyre can be quite easy.
One sign that can tell you it’s time to change your tyres is by how well they
are performing. One example could be that your car, which usually handles well
in poor weather conditions, is suddenly not handling as well. Another is that it
takes longer to stop when you brake.
A tyre’s tread should not be worn beyond the legal limit, which is a minimum
limit of 1.6 millimeters. Most tyre manufacturers mould T.W.I, or tread wear
indicators, right into the tyres tread pattern, usually at 1.6 millimeters. When
the tyre is worn to the T.W.I, then it should be replaced.
Tyre wear can be caused by several factors, not just through age and use.
Emergency braking, under- or over-inflation, and migalignment can cause them to
wear. Once a tyre is worn to, or even past its legal limit, changing tyres is a
must.
To avoid wearing out your tyres too early, check to see if your tyres are
properly inflated. To do so you will need a few simple tools.
You will need a tyre pressure gauge to check the tyre’s pressure. This can be
either mechanical or electronic, or can even use a pump with a gauge built right
in. You can also opt to by a small compressor that powers through your car’s
cigarette lighter. They are great for saving time and effort, but make sure to
avoid buying a cheap one. They don’t work as well, and often break very quickly.
If you’ve done all your checks, but your tyres are still in bad shape, then
changing tyres is inevitable. But don’t worry, the process can be done easily
and quickly with just a few tips.
Before you begin changing tyres, you should check to see that your car’s jack is
there, you have a properly inflated spare tyre, you have a lug wrench that
properly fits your wheel, and you also have the correct lug bolts.
Once you have safely parked your car, make sure you put a couple of bricks or
large stones beneath the tyres to ensure that it doesn’t roll or move. Bring the
jack, spare tyre, and lug wrench to where you will be changing tyres.
Begin byremoving the hubcap/plate and loosening the nuts prior to jacking up the
car to prevent the wheels spinning on you. Turn them counterclockwise to loosen
until it comes off. Once this is done, you can jack up the car.
Remove the old tyre. Since you have already taken out the lug nuts, pull it with
your weight forward in order to prevent you from falling backward.
Now you are ready to put the new tyre on. Adjust the tyre in the threaded shafts
so they fit. Then you can replace the lug nuts, tightening them in the proper
order.
Once this is done you can lower the jack so that they tyres are once again
resting on the ground. Lastly you can replace the hubcap or plate.
Changing tyres can be hard the first time you try, but once you get the hang of
it, it will be easier and easier each time you do it.
More work of Joel can be found at http://www.tyresua.com
This article is reprinted with permission from www.WritingCareer.com |